The letters used to represent the shapes do NOT correspond to an actual sound. The mouth shapes used by Studio are based on the conventional mouth chart used in the animation industry. You can lip-sync the traditional way or let the Studio automatically create the basic detection. To solve this problem, Studio provides a lip-sync feature which analyzes the content of a sound element and generates a mouth chart based (see below) on the eight animation phonemes (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and X, which is used to represent silence). However, it can be difficult to shape a character's mouth so it matches the sound at the precise frame. The sound file also appears in Exposure Sheet view.Īdding a lip-sync to a project can really enhance its quality and storytelling. The sound layer appears in the Timeline view and is displayed as a waveform. In the Properties view, click on the Import Sound File button.įrom the Open dialog box, browse for your sound file (*.aiff, *.mp3, *.wav, or *.m4a) and click Open. In the Exposure Sheet view, in the top toolbar, click on the Sound button. In the Properties view, click on the Import Sound File button. In the dialog box, select the Sound type, name the layer and click on OK. In the Timeline view, click on the Add New Elements button. In the Exposure Sheet view, right-click on any cell and select Import Sound File. Studio only supports the sound formats recognized by Qt®, with one exception: Flash ADPCM format, which is supported natively.įrom the Sound toolbar (Top toolbar on Mac OS X), click the Import Sound button -see Customizing Toolbars on Mac OS X.įrom the top menu, select File > Import File. Toon Boom Studio imports, exports and plays sounds using QuickTime. However, if you will be delivering your movies over the Internet, the more sounds you add, the larger the file size of your final movie. You can import as many sound files as you like. If the sound extends into multiple scenes, it will continue to play. Then, in Studio, you add a Sound element to organize sound files in your animation.Ī sound will play in the movie until it reaches the end of the file or a stop frame created in the Sound Element Editor. Think of the C mouth as a transitional shape that smooths out the motion from an A or B mouth to a D mouth.When you decide that you want to add sound to your movie, you must prepare this sound outside of Toon Boom Studio. To see the effect of the technique, here is a dialog line where all the frames are shape-tweened into one another for a smoother frame-rate (24fps): you don’t always have to have a separate motion for every word or syllable…be watchful for occasions when you can simplify the sequence of shapes. Note that in the example above, the words “in the” are described by CDCB – a single, fluid motion suffices for two words. If you look between the A and F mouths, you’ll see a consistent pattern: C D C and B shapes, opening and closing into one another, hopefully matching each syllable. In the above line, the A and F mouths are placed first, as their position is “non-negotiable”. Third, and lastly, is the placement of the chewing action – which can vary from BCDCB to CDB to as little as CB. Next in importance is any sound that would need an o-shaped mouth (the E or F mouth). The basic approach to dialog is to correctly place closed mouths (the “A” mouth) whenever you hear a B, M, or P. It’s not necessary to animate the character’s tongue or tonsils in order to create believable speech. NOTE: It’s common to see dialog tutorials talk about “phonemes”, and to see illustrations of up to twenty different shapes – this is overkill. Most animators over-think the process, whereas it’s really quite simple. Most of the work done while speaking is done by the tongue – the lips do quite litte…otherwise, we’d tire of speaking very quickly. Here is what the completed sequence sounds like: You’ll notice that the action is very smooth – from closed to open to closed as in “B C D E F” to make “Hello”, to A C D B for “My”, to E C D C B to make “Friend”. To show you an example of how they would be used, here is an average line of dialog, with the corresponding mouth shapes:įollow the shapes across the page. NOTE: These letters do not correspond to the sounds of the spoken words they are simply labels, nothing more. The shapes are labelled A, B, C, D, E and F. NOTE: The AF system of dialog animation was developed by companies like Hanna Barbera on the TV shows of the 1960s. Using these shapes, you’ll be able to animate any line of dialog. For the purposes of this tutorial, I’ll deal with six basic static shapes. The principles explained in this tutorial can be applied to 3D or Flash animation. Get 7 days of free unlimited access to .įollow that link and get 1 week of access, see how you like it. So, you want to follow along some of my Flash lessons?
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So, of all the things to draw that I’ve tried this year, I think this art idea has to be my favorite. Get out a pencil and try drawing an illustration with this tutorial and see for yourself. This drawing idea may not look easy at all, but really, the techniques and understanding of how to illustrate are as important as high-level artistic talent. Boys, girls, adults, or teens can all enjoy learning how to draw this fun cartoon style shark with teeth. Digital drawings still require knowing a few basic drawing skills, and these instructions are beginner-friendly. You can even do these in Procreate or another drawing app, too. Grab those pencils and markers for this cool shark drawing tutorial. I love coloring mine with colored pencils or Copic markers, but a black and white sketch can be nice, too. Make your’s pink, rainbow, any color you think a unicorn should be. Making the lines and shapes are easy and then coloring is fun, too. This simple unicorn drawing tutorial proves that. Turns out, learning how to draw is more about the practice and knowing a few techniques for sketching. Turns out, drawing does not have to be difficult and it certainly does not mean you have to be an artist. Once you are finished with drawing school, be sure to check out all of our cool teen crafts, DIY room decor ideas and recipes for teens. So, think you need more drawing practice? Try learning how to draw dogs, how to draw faces, some more cool but easy drawing ideas, and flower drawing tutorials. Grab or make a frame and wrap one of for the perfectly thoughtful and unique gift. If you are in need of some free DIY Christmas gift ideas, look no further than here. Perfect for adults, teens and kids alike, some of these cool drawings are sure to be gift-worthy, too. With over 100 easy to follow step by step drawing tutorials, you are sure to improve your drawing skills plus have a lot of fun in the process. Practice drawing animals, people, flowers, landscapes, cartoons and caricatures and your favorite comic book characters, then Wow everyone with your skills. You can actually teach yourself how to be an impressively talented artist by watching Youtube and practicing step by step drawing tutorials. Want to learn how to draw like a pro? Drawing is as much about practice and knowing the right techniques as it is about talent. The rich dark brown color is perfect for filling in sparse areas and adding definition. The other side of the pencil has a comb that tames brows and a contouring tool that helps create well-defined brows. This dual-sided pencil has a precise fine tip that's perfect for shaping, defining, and filling in brows. If you're looking for a versatile and easy-to-use brow pencil, the Instant Lift Brow Pencil is a great option. Whether you're going for a more casual look or want to create a dramatic brow, this brow pencil will help you achieve the perfect shape. The precision tip allows you to fill in any sparse areas for a natural-looking result. This dual-sided brow pencil comes with a fine-tip liner on one side and a comb on the other, making it easy to get the shape and definition you want. Instant Lift Brow Pencil Check Price on Amazon Why GG Loves It So if you're looking for a good brow pencil that will give you natural-looking results, I highly recommend giving the Honest Beauty Eyebrow Pencil a try. The pencil goes on smoothly and evenly, and the color can be built up for a more dramatic look or blended out for a more natural effect.īest of all, the eyebrow pencil is certified by the Environmental Working Group and has been tested by dermatologists and ophthalmologists. The pencil is made with jojoba seed oil, which helps to keep the brows looking natural and healthy, and the brow color is a perfect match for my light blonde hair. I recently had the chance to try out the Honest Beauty Eyebrow Pencil in Warm Blonde, and I'm here to report that it's a keeper. And for those of us with sparse or light eyebrows, a good brow pencil can be a game-changer. What you ought to knowįor anyone, especially girls, an eyebrow pencil is an essential tool in the beauty arsenal. So you can feel good about what you're putting on your face. Plus, it's free of parabens, petrochemicals, polyethylene, and silicones. This is made with jojoba seed oil, this pencil adds depth and definition while still being gentle on your skin. Honest Beauty Eyebrow Pencil Check Price on Amazon Why GG Loves It By keeping these things in mind, you can be sure to find the best drugstore eyebrow pencil for your needs. Hearing what other people have to say about a product can be helpful in making your decision. Choose the texture that will best suit your needs and preferences.įinally, don't forget to read reviews before making your purchase. Some formulas are waxy and create sharp lines, while others are softer and more blendable. Third, pay attention to the texture of the eyebrow pencil. Choose a shade that is slightly lighter than your natural hair color for a subtle look, or go for a darker shade if you want more definition. Second, think about the shade of eyebrow pencil that will best suit your complexion. Do you want natural-looking brows, or do you want bolder, more dramatic brows? However, there are a few things you can keep in mind to help you make the right choice.įirst, consider the type of eyebrows you want to achieve. There are so many different brands and formulations to choose from, and it can be hard to know which one will work best for you. How We Choose The Best drugstore eyebrow pencilĭeciding on the best drugstore eyebrow pencil can be tricky. Each product was independently researched by our editors and the reviews may have been edited for length and clarity. In order to serve you to the best of our ability and to keep our blog going, GarnesGuide may collect a share of sales or other compensation from the links on this page if you decide to buy. We have searched for the best so you don’t have to live with the rest. With so many options available, we want to make sure that you find the perfect one for your needs. We hope that after reading this blog post, you'll have all the information you need to find the best drugstore eyebrow pencil for you. In this blog post, we'll give you our recommendations for the best drugstore eyebrow pencils, as well as some tips on how to choose the right one for you. There are so many different types and brands of brow pencils available, so it can be tough to know which one to choose. Are you looking for a new eyebrow pencil? We know that finding the best drugstore eyebrow pencil can be a challenge, but it's worth it to find one that works well for you. 3. Thunder Wings Lion-OĪfter three years on the market, by 1987, ThunderCats had run its course in the toy aisle. However, because of his popularity, counterfeits are a common occurrence, so buyers must beware.Īs a winking homage to the mysterious action figure, in 2010, Mattel released " Wun-Dar: The Savage He-Man" as part of their Masters of the Universe Classics line. Along with the Conan-esque color scheme and the self-referential name, there are three circles on the back of his armor that resemble the red, yellow, and blue dots of the classic Wonder Bread logo, plus the figure comes with a plastic loaf of bread in case he works up an appetite fighting evil. This has led collectors to pay upwards of $300 for the figure on eBay. Regardless of how he came to be, Savage He-Man is considered one of the rarest toys in the entire Masters of the Universe line, simply because no one knows how many were produced. Some also called him simply “Wonder Bread He-Man.” Unfortunately, no one from Mattel or Wonder Bread has ever been able to confirm just where this mysterious action figure comes from. , decapitation, slashing from groin to throat." But Conan's owners never mentioned a doll that looked like this in the trademark infringement lawsuit, and the possible connection with Conan gave the character the nickname “Savage He-Man” after the Savage Sword of Conan comic book. However, some conspiracy-minded collectors believed it was part of a line of Conan the Barbarian movie tie-in toys that had to be halted when Mattel saw a preview and grew concerned over the "Sex and Violence. Others said the figure originated as a mail-in offer from Mattel if kids sent in three proofs of purchase from He-Man toys. This odd variation on the original 1982 toy was thought to have been part of a mail-in offer that coincided with Masters of the Universe trading cards found in specially marked packages of Wonder Bread. To make matters even more confusing, the figure was sometimes found wearing black and white armor, and sporting a variety of rust-colored weapons and shields. While the original He-Man figure had blond hair, brown furry loincloth and boots, and a reddish-orange belt, this new He-Man figure had dark brown hair and loincloth, and a black belt and boots. Sometime in the late 1990s, when '80s nostalgia started to become a thing, a strange He-Man figure began showing up on the collector’s market. If you’re lucky enough to have a Swoop in a factory-sealed box, though, you could be looking at upwards of $1,400. Therefore, a Swoop in good condition-even one that doesn’t necessarily have all of his accessories-can sell for about $90 on eBay. In comparison, a complete Grimlock with the box, goes for only a couple bucks more. For serious collectors, Swoop has become something of a Holy Grail because those chrome wings were easily chipped, the transformation process made it fairly common to break off his beak, and he was never released in the U.K., meaning some collectors never even had the chance to own him in the first place. Transformers Dinobot Swoopįirst released in North America in 1984, Transformers took kids' imaginations by storm, becoming one of the hottest toys and cartoons of the decade. In 1985, Hasbro released a new sub-group of figures, The Dinobots, five transforming dinosaurs, headed up by Grimlock, a Tyrannosaurus Rex.Īlthough all of the Dinobots became popular, the pteranodon, Swoop, soon became a frontrunner due to his cool, chrome-covered wings and his heroic appearance in the second season of the animated series. What if all we have is a toy box full of figures that weren’t the star of the after-school animated cartoon? Don’t worry, there are still plenty of overlooked '80s toys you might actually have that are worth more than you think. But nowadays, more and more people have come to realize that there’s gold in the toy chest, and instead of dumping them at Goodwill, they put their kid’s Castle Grayskull up on eBay to help make a down payment on a new hot tub.īut not all of us have a factory-sealed, Mint In Box, professionally-graded Optimus Prime sitting in our basement that will sell for $3,750. For many people, when the kids outgrew their toys, those little hunks of plastic became nothing but garage sale fodder, or they wound up thrown in the trash with the leftover meatloaf from the fridge. There was a time when the old saying “One man’s trash is another man’s treasure” was especially descriptive of the world of toy collecting. Sure, looking back at the graphics, they weren’t great but you could clearly see that the developers put in the work when it came to the dinosaurs in the game. Roaring into the 8 and 16-bit eraĮven though we’ve had games like Dino Wars for the Commodore 64 and Atari 2600, the first real recognizable dinos in games were the enemies in Dino Riki on the NES. The length and breadth of dinosaurs in games are vast and we’re going to try and condense the entire history of these prehistoric monsters in video games. But, apart from just acting as antagonists in video games, dinosaurs have also been saddled as loyal companions (Yoshi, anyone?), mounts and more. The most famous of these is the Dino Crisis series, published by Capcom and directed by horror maestro Shinji Mikami. Right from the inception of the industry, dinosaurs have been staples as companions, bosses and enemies in hundreds of games across all platforms. We’ve had numerous novels, films and shows that featured dinosaurs and video games are no different. Whether it’s the T-Rex's awe-inspiring visage or the Velociraptor's vicious hunting tactics, dinosaurs have captured the imagination of storytellers for centuries. We've been enthralled since man first discovered the existence of these magnificent beasts. Esta guía cadillacs and dinosaurs la aplicación no está autorizada, creada o probada por el creador del juego.Show me someone who isn’t a fan of dinosaurs and I’ll show you a person without a soul. UU., Si considera que existe una violación directa de derechos de autor o marca registrada que no sigue las pautas de "uso justo", comuníquese directamente con nosotros. Esta aplicación sigue las pautas de "uso justo" de la legislación de EE. La aplicación cadillacs and dinosaurs Guide recopila información de jugadores experimentados y profesionales de todo el mundo y los organiza de forma sencilla para que los usuarios los lean. Renuncia- Todo el contenido del juego: nombres, imágenes, logotipo y otros detalles no son creados por nosotros, sino por sus respectivos dueños. Siempre puede optar por compartirlo o incluso mostrarlo a quienes lo hayan escuchado. Ahora puede comenzar a usar nuestra aplicación y con suerte lo encontrará entretenido. puedes leer más datos que pueden ayudarte a mejorar tu nivel de juego y convertirte en un mejor jugador. Esta es una guía perfecta para principiantes, jugadores promedio e incluso hardcore. Puede encontrar información muy valiosa aquí. Guía cadillacs and dinosaurs es una aplicación de guía no oficial creada por un fan, esta aplicación está destinada a la lectura y es solo una colección de consejos, trucos y estrategias. Incluye consejos y trucos, guía de trucos, recorrido, página multimedia de Consejos de Top cadillacs and dinosaurs. Un gran fan de cadillacs and dinosaurs ? Debido a su amor por este juego, hemos creado una Nueva Guía de sugerencias Top Top cadillacs and dinosaurs para usted. Tenga en cuenta que esto no es un juego! Es una guía de juegos. Descargue ahora, ¡es gratis! Esta aplicación te brindará la mejor experiencia mientras juegas al juego cadillacs and dinosaurs. Guía, consejos, trucos, secretos, estrategias, consejos, pistas y casi todo lo que necesitas saber antes de jugar al juego cadillacs and dinosaurs! Esta Guía cadillacs and dinosaurs realmente te ayudará y te dejará en primer lugar. A través de esta guía aprenderás muchas habilidades que te proporcionarán la ayuda necesaria para ganar todas las misiones y niveles y vencer a tus amigos. Esto no es cadillacs and dinosaurs alpha 4 el juego real o cadillacs and dinosaurs el juego En esta guía puede encontrar toda la información exclusiva sobre sugerencias, trucos y estrategias. Esta increíble guía puede ayudarte a mejorar tus habilidades y tener éxito en este increíble y emocionante juego en el que los jugadores se encuentran mudándose a una nueva casa al otro lado de la calle de un vecino misterioso, que parece estar guardando un secreto en su sótano, la tarea es irrumpir en la casa del vecino y recoger los artículos necesarios para desbloquear y acceder a su sótano. Bienvenido a la nueva aplicación de consejos cadillacs and dinosaurs, es la guía más útil con una interfaz de usuario sencilla y una navegación sencilla para los jugadores. The best part is, you’re allow to sort your photos by album, file size, name, taken time, etc. Say from iPhone, iPad and iPod touch to / from your Windows or Mac computer. PrimoPhoto comes to give an amazing collection of iPhone, iPad photo management solutions, where one click can put your photos wherever you want. #1 Importing / Exporting iPhone Photos with iTunes or Photos As a result, through three months developing, coding and designing, here comes your new and exciting iPhone, iPad photo manager - PrimoPhoto. LOS ANGELES - MaPRLog- PrimoSync, a newly established iPhone related software company, announced a major update on PrimoPhoto, which comes to give users an array of new & exciting photo management solutions for iPhone SE and all Apple devices running iOS 9.3. What Solutions PrimoPhoto Offers?īy taking advantages of our coding and designing skills, we set out to build up our first product by hoping that this simple piece of software could solve these everyday hassles, or at least, make some changes upon these inconveniences. That way, you may waste hundreds of MB storage just for something you won’t use. Take an easy example, when using the filter feature in Photos, iOS will create 4 copies of the photo you edited. However, probably none of them have noticed that there are tons of temporary, cached and orphaned photo junks sit there eating up their iPhone space. Nearly nine in ten of iPhone users choose 16GB capacity model, and more than 80% of them have insufficient storage troubles. “91% of iPhone users in UK have just 16GB or less of storage” (O2/Telefonica) More than 70% users reclaim free space by deleting photos and apps. #1 Managing iPhone Photos with iTunes is Like a Nightmare As a result, we listed up 27 routine iPhone photo management troubles, minor or major, and put them into four general categories: Then we sit down together, taken quite a few hours to brainstorm what problems people may have when using their iPhone (especially for the photo parts). I transferred across all of my photos and videos from my phone a week ago to save up some storage space (long flight, netflix/prime, you get me), or so I. Many colleagues in our team have met this error message when we try to take new photos with iPhone but the storage is just about running out. So our very early idea was ignited by this little and trifling warning message:Ĭannot Take Photo - There is not enough available storage to take a photo. Get straight to the point, the first question is: Why We Make PrimoPhoto?Įvery good product manager understands that building product is all about helping people to improve lives by conquering troubles, to make happiness by saving their time and money. The first product (I prefer to calling it a new idea) we try to present to you is our PrimoPhoto - A game changer that brings great solutions to manage your iPhone, iPad photos and videos. I’m Kelly Woods from PrimoSync, a young startup team that struggles to design something beautiful and meaningful. This app now makes it easy to transfer these photos to my work computer.Simplify Your iPhone iPad Photo Management with PrimoPhoto - Media Kit This is great for me because I am required to take photos on job sites and email them using my work computer. If you are attempting to transfer "all" of your photos then you should look at a different cloud solution or copy direct via USB. I got the impression that the Microsoft Companion app is designed to quickly transfer a photo to a windows 10 PC. Since there is no Airdrop for Windows, Microsoft has come up with its own protocol for doing this and uses a QR code to authenticate. This app provides a similar experience as how airdrop transfers files between IOS or MacOS devices, but instead send to Window 10 Photos app. Not sure why all the hate.In comparison I cannot select all photos from Apple's photos app in IOS. Maybe check your wifi and internet connection. After reading your post I transferred 13 photos including a video and was very fast. Therefore, Fusion Media doesn’t bear any responsibility for any trading losses you might incur as a result of using this data. All CFDs (stocks, indexes, futures) and Forex and cryptocurrency prices are not provided by exchanges but rather by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual market price, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange or any other financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. Get detailed ONGC share price news and analysis, Dividend, Quarterly results information, and more. Cryptocurrencies are not suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading or investing in cryptocurrencies carries with its potential risks. Currency trading on margin involves high risk and is not suitable for all investors. Please be fully informed regarding the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, it is one of the riskiest investment forms possible. Moneycontrol / Market / Share/Stock Price / Oil Drilling And Exploration NSE BSE Future Options Open Trading Account Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd. The current year dividend for ONGC is Rs 10.50 and the yield is 3.02. Dividend Yield: - It tells us how much dividend we will receive in relation to the price of the stock. The operating margin of ONGC for the current financial year is 37.86. Risk Disclosure: Fusion Media will not accept any liability for loss or damage as a result of reliance on the information contained within this website including data, quotes, charts and buy/sell signals. Oil And Natural Gas Corporation Ltd.-ONGC, BSE:500312 Latest news, stock scores, research reports and price movements. Operating Margin: - This will tell you about the operational efficiency of the company. Detailed Terms and Conditions are available on. Emkay Global Financial is bullish on ONGC has recommended buy rating on the stock with a target price of Rs 200 in its research report dated February. Crude oil is the raw material used by downstream companies like IOC, BPCL, and HPCL (subsidiary of ONGC) to produce petroleum products like Petrol, Diesel, Kerosene, Naphtha, and Cooking Gas-LPG. Stock prices data is sourced from BSE and is 5 mins delayed data. Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) is the largest crude oil and natural gas Company in India. Detailed information on Statutory Disclosure available on Terms of Use page. Disclosure: We have also not received any complaints in the past month regarding our services (refer table for data in SEBI prescribed format). Disciplinary History: SEBI has not imposed any penalties against the company or its directors for any economic offence and / or for violation of any securities laws, either in respect to advisory services being offered by us, or any other matter related to capital market, as on date. Get detailed current market stats information on Indian BSE / NSE stock market with delivery. We do not have any affiliation with any other intermediaries and we do not advise any broker to our clients for executing their trades as well. Live NSE / BSE Quotes, Live Nifty Quotes, Live Futures, snapshot, chart, Interest Analysis and more. Clients are required to handle their funds on their own, with their respective stock brokers and they themselves are responsible for executing the trades at their own end. By Malvika Gurung - Four public sector undertaking (PSU) stocks will turn ex-dividend in the week starting Feb 19, 2023, two of which. We provide purely listed stocks advisory services only, to our clients, through this website only, by charging Subscription/Membership Fees, as our Professional charges and do not offer any execution or distribution services, of any nature whatsoever to our clients. SPT Investment Advisory Services Private Limited, having its registered office at 6/40, Tardeo AC Market, Tardeo, Mumbai 400 034, is a SEBI Registered Investment Advisor (SEBI Registration Number: INA000000326 valid till ), owns and operates We have been operating this website since 2007 and got SEBI registration in 2013, when the Investment Advisor regulations were first introduced by SEBI. Travelling to Nootka Sound (ynk)? Check out our Weather averages of Nootka Sound (ynk) to better plan your holiday or travel. November and January receive most rainfall with precipitation count of 359.47mm. Which months receive most rainfall in Nootka Sound (ynk)? Coldest months of Nootka Sound (ynk)?įebruary and December are the coldest months with temperature at around -1°c. July and August are the best month to go for holiday or travel to Nootka Sound (ynk) forecast these months temperature to be around 21°c and average of 263.8571 hours of sunshine in a month. It wouldn't be until 1846, with the Oregon Treaty, that clear borders were established, ones that ultimately gave Britain (and later, Canada) total control of Vancouver Island.Nootka Sound (ynk) Travel Guide and Weather FAQ Best months to visit Nootka Sound (ynk)? and led to repeat confusion over ownership of Nootka. The Adams-Onís Treaty of 1819, for example, gave Spanish portions of the Pacific Northwest to the U.S. Hannegan) and contentious asset long after the War of 1812. Though the Delaney Nootka Trading Company drama from Taboo never happened, Nootka Sound remained a popular ("the finest harbor in the world," according to former U.S. After three attempts, both countries agreed (in the Nootka Convention) that neither could claim exclusive sovereignty of the area and that Nootka Sound would become a free port. The bold move, dubbed the Nootka Controversy, nearly sent the two countries to war, since England claimed Meares had rightfully purchased the land. In 1789, the Spanish sent Esteban Martínez to officially settle the Nootka Sound, seizing ships financed by England's John Meares upon his arrival. The main difference between the show and the real history of the area is that it wasn't the Americans and Brits who warred over Nootka it was (almost) the English and the Spanish. The sound represented direct access to China and, more specifically, cash money. (Fun fact: The name Nootka was a result of Cook misinterpreting the indigenous people's directions to the sound - " Nootka, Itchme Nootka, Itchme" - as its proper name.) Much like in Taboo, several countries sought control of Nootka Sound as a trade post following Cook's success. The sea otter pelts mentioned reportedly went for $10,000 in Macao - an insane con, as Cook noted the Mowachaht would trade "anything" for his metals. "Their articles were the skins of various animals, such as bears, wolfs, foxes, dear, rackoons, polecats, martins and in particular the sea beaver." "A great many canoes filled with the Natives were about the ships all day, and a trade commenced betwixt us and them, which was carried on the strictest honisty on boath sides," he wrote in his Voyages made in the years 17, from China to the North West Coast of America. It's believed that Spanish ships first discovered Nootka Sound as early as 1774, but it wasn't until 1778 that the first documented interaction with the area and its inhabitants took place, when British explorer Captain James Cook bartered for fur with the Mowachaht. (Today, the term refers to all the aboriginal tribes of western Vancouver Island, including the Mowachaht, who traded with the sound's first European visitors.) As noted in the intro to John Jewitt's White Slaves of Maquinna, the Nuu-chah-nulth were likely people "who had crossed the Bering Strait about 12,000 years ago." Nootka Sound was first populated by the Nuu-chah-nulth, a name you should recognize from Taboo as the tribe of Delaney's late mother. This is the largest eSports platform for soccer fans around the world to enjoy the best head-to-head experience, no matter their device of choice. In-game data will be regularly updated via "Live Updates". "PES" is evolving into "eFootball™"!Īnd now you can experience the next generation of soccer gaming with "eFootball™"! Some modern day financial stuff might be grafted on top of this, though I made sure to get rid of the obvious ones like Newcastle, Man City and PSG.It's an all-new era of digital soccer. VAR is also an absolute menace to get rid of. Points deductions (including Derby County's whopping -21 for their administration) are impossible to remove without making a separate advanced rules file for each effected country. The Serbian league and the Polish league don't create fixtures for the first season, but they're fine after that, not sure what the issue is there. Retro MLS and USMNT players are still included. I wouldn't recommend loading or playing MLS, since none of the newer clubs (LAFC, Atlanta etc) will have any players. There is an editor problem with the USA leagues and continental qualification, so for now I can't release a complimentary MLS+USL A-League file. If you want to play a more realistic game in the English lower leagues, I would like you to load in the players from the four leagues beneath the English Conference North/South. England (first six divisions, down to conference N/S).France, Italy, Scotland, Spain (first three divisions).Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sweden (first two divisions).Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine (first division only).South America: Colombia, Uruguay (first division only), Argentina, Brazil (first two divisions).North America: Mexico (first division only).Africa: Egypt, South Africa (first division only).Korea (first division only), Japan (first two divisions) These faces and the faces from any megapack you have should be in the same folder at the end. Extract and paste into Documents/Sports Interactive/FM22/graphics/faces/faces folder. Extract and paste into Documents/Sports Interactive/FM22/editor data folder.Īctually less of a disaster to put together than I expected (they change the UIDs every year). The USA one doesn't work I included it in case we have a big brain advanced editor rules guy who can help me out. Required to run Australia, Egypt and Japan. If you see something, don't feel shy about telling me in the comments. There are also smaller issues like history records showing recent seasons that are more trouble to fix than they're worth. Common issues in past releases are duplicate players (a player I accidentally created twice) and typos in player attributes. Thankfully, there are so many online resources with accurate squad lists for such a wide variety of leagues.Įverything should be in a good release state, but with more users poking through the database I should be able to see more issues. Would be nice to smash all the download records!ĭata was used from the original CM03-04 for the leagues and players that were fully researched at the time, from later FMs for leagues and players with murkier original research, and sometimes just from a newspaper report or a post on a fan forum saying a Conference North or Serie C player was fast or good at dribbling. I'm very happy to build off his great work and bring it to the FM community once again for FM22. This database has been released three years in a row, first by MadScientistFM and later by myself. 62 leagues have their full squads, giving you a rich and dynamic game world even if you don't want to load everything. Relive great memories, create new ones, leave the thing on holiday overnight and watch a bizarre football-themed snow globe. Legends, lower-league plodders, wonderkids and Freddy Adu. This is a comprehensive retro database with players and squads from the 2003-04 season. It will allow you to look at the database or even play it without leaving FM open for three hours. The main download button is such a save (with 62 leagues). If you don't want to wait that long to start your save, just pick 1 of the "day one saves" available. That's right, the last few months' seismic activity has been happening right along an alignment of fissures. You told us that the earthquakes that anticipated the eruption of Fagradalsfjall in recent weeks were concentrated along one of these bands of fissures… In the peninsula we are talking about, this geodynamic regime has led to the development of 4 fissure volcanic systems: Reykjanes, homonym of the peninsula, Svartsengi, Krýsuvík and Brennisteinsfjöll. Thus originates the fissural volcanism typical of the island, without excluding the formation of tabular stratovolcanoes (due to the presence of ice caps) and calderas. This series of long faults correspond to the "opening" and moving away between these two plates, periodically allowing the formation of fissures through which the magma rises. In other words, the island is crossed by a complex system of faults and fractures that stretch from the south-west to the north-east and then assume a more north-south trend. Iceland is located, as I said, between the North Atlantic and the Eurasian plates: it is a so-called region of the Earth rift and is located along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. In this regard, can you better explain the type of structure of Iceland from a geological and volcanological point of view? The magma emission area is therefore located in a crucial area for Iceland, and does not correspond to a real volcanic structure - a cone or a stratovolcano (like Etna, to be clear) - but to an extensional system of fractures and fissures corresponding to the zone of separation of the North Atlantic tectonic plate from the Eurasian one. More generally, the eruption can be referred to the volcanic system called Krýsuvík–Trölladyngj, located in the central part of the Reykjanes peninsula, not far from Keflavík international airport, the main Icelandic airport. Reykjavík and some strategic infrastructure in its vicinity are only 40 km away from the Fagradalsfjall area where the eruption actually started and is still ongoing. Although the earthquakes were initially identified as being of tectonic origin, since 1 March the type of tremors has been associated with the presence of magma in a belt between two mounds, Mt. It is an eruption that began on the evening of March 19 in the Reykjanes peninsula, after several months in which tens of thousands of earthquakes had been recorded which, until then, had been of low magnitude: on February 24 instead, therefore shortly less than a month before the start of the eruption, a significantly stronger earthquake occurred, measuring 5.7, with its epicenter about 30 km from Reykjavík, the capital of Iceland, where many important infrastructures and most of the of the country's population, who felt the shock well. Gianfilippo, what do we know so far about the Fagradalsfjall volcano eruption? We went on a journey with him through the lava fields of Iceland, letting ourselves be captivated by the breathtaking views and colors of that land, caressed by the suggestions that that sometimes very wild nature pours into local music and literature. To find out more, we interviewed Gianfilippo De Astis, an INGV volcanologist who combines his profession as a researcher with a soul extremely sensitive to the calls of art and culture. Risk reduction projects and information campaignsĪ spectacular eruption that we were able to appreciate from the photos and many videos that the locals have posted on the net.Īn island on which ice and fire coexist, shaping together one of the most evocative landscapes in the world.Īfter more than eight centuries of silence, the Icelandic volcano Fagradalsfjall has awakened, attracting the attention of the general public but also and above all of the international scientific community.Activities with schools and universities.Museums, exhibitions and information centres.Subsoil Activity Monitoring Center (CMS). |
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